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汽車用語中英文對照-以車輛系統分類
汽車用語中英文對照, 近期自己整理了些汽車維修單字的中英文對照，用車輛系統分類，供大家參考
Engine Mechanical System 引擎機械系統
| bolt |
螺栓 |
| nut |
螺帽 |
| diameter |
直徑 |
| nominal diameter |
公稱直徑 |
| flange |
凸緣 |
| flange bolt |
凸緣螺栓 |
| flange nut |
凸緣螺帽 |
| cylinder |
汽缸 |
| bore(cylinder) |
缸徑 |
| displacement |
排氣量 |
| compression ratio |
壓縮比 |
| RPM(revolution per minute) |
轉速 |
| valve timing |
汽門正時 |
| intake valve |
進氣門 |
| exhaust valve |
排氣門 |
| intake manifold |
進氣岐管 |
| exhaust manifold |
排氣岐管 |
| camshaft |
凸輪軸 |
| cam |
凸輪 |
| shaft |
軸 |
| camshaft cap oil clearance |
凸輪軸蓋機油間隙 |
| valve |
汽門 |
| stem outer diameter |
汽門桿外徑 |
| valve guide |
汽門導管 |
| valve spring |
汽門彈簧 |
| cylinder block |
汽缸體 |
| engine block |
汽缸體 |
| piston pin |
活塞銷 |
| side clearance |
側間隙 |
| connecting rod |
連桿 |
| rod |
棒、桿、竿 |
| crankshaft |
曲軸 |
| fuel injector |
噴油嘴 |
| harness |
線束 |
| muffler |
消音器 |
| engine mounting point |
引擎腳 |
| gasket |
墊片 |
| oil filter |
機油濾清器 |
| engine oil |
機油 |
| synthetic oil |
合成油 |
| mineral oil |
礦物油 |
| viscosity |
黏度 |
| water temperature sensor |
水溫感知器 |
| knock sensor |
爆震感知器 |
| resistance |
電阻 |
| tightening torques |
鎖緊扭力 |
| torque |
扭力 |
| throttle position sensor |
節氣門感知器 |
| lubrication |
潤滑 |
Engine Electrical System 引擎電裝
| ignition system |
點火系統 |
| ignition coil |
點火線圈 |
| spark plugs |
火星塞 |
| unleaded |
無鉛 |
| leaded |
含鉛 |
| alternator |
發電機 |
Emission Control System 排放控制系統
| crankcase emission control |
曲軸箱排放控制 |
| evaporative emission control |
蒸發排放控制 |
| exhaust emission control |
廢氣排放控制 |
| rough idle |
怠速不穩 |
| engine stall |
引擎熄火 |
Fuel System 燃油系統
| fuel tank |
油箱 |
| fuel filter |
燃油濾清器(內建於燃油泵浦總成) |
| fuel pressure regulator |
燃油壓力調節器(內建於燃油泵浦總成) |
| fuel pump |
燃油泵浦 |
| fuel return system |
回油系統 |
| manifold |
歧管 |
| throttle |
節氣門 |
Brake System 煞車系統
| master cylinder |
總泵 |
| brake booster |
煞車增壓器 |
| front disc brake |
前煞車 |
| rear disc brake |
後煞車 |
| rear brake(drum) |
橫煞車(鼓式) |
| parking brake(disc) |
駐車煞車(碟式) |
| active wheel speed sensor |
主動式輪速感知器 |
| brake pedal |
煞車踏板 |
| lubricant |
潤滑油 |
| brake fluid |
煞車油 |
| caliper |
卡鉗 |
| piston seal |
油封 |
| caliper piston seal and piston boots |
卡鉗活塞油封與防塵套 |
| worn |
磨損 |
| rear brake shoe clearance |
後煞車諦片間隙 |
| brake pad |
煞車墊 |
| brake lining |
煞車來令片 |
| cracked |
龜裂 |
| distorted |
變形 |
| scored |
刮傷 |
| brake vibration |
煞車震動 |
| brake pulsation |
煞車脈動 |
| brake chatter |
煞車聲響 |
| brake hoses |
煞車軟管 |
| ABS(anti-lock brake system) |
防鎖煞車系統 |
| ABS control module(HECU) |
ABS控制模組(HECU) |
Body(Interior and Exterior) 車身
| Hood |
引擎蓋 |
| Trunk lid |
行李箱蓋 |
| Wiper arm |
雨刷臂 |
| Outside rear view mirror |
車外後視鏡 |
| Sunroof |
天窗 |
| Fender |
葉子板、擋泥板 |
| Front bumper |
前保險桿 |
| Rear bumper |
後保險桿 |
| Grille front bumper |
水箱護罩 |
| Hood Insulator Pad |
引擎蓋隔音墊 |
| Hood Seal Weatherstrip |
引擎蓋密封防水條 |
| Deflector |
導流板(天窗) |
| Front bumper cover |
前保險桿蓋 |
| Headrest |
頭枕 |
| Seat belts |
安全帶 |
| Height adjuster |
高度調整器 |
| Seat belt buckle |
安全帶扣 |
| Cluster |
儀錶板 |
Body Electrical 車身電氣
| Power window |
電動窗 |
| Heater |
暖氣 |
| Air conditioner |
空調 |
| Audio |
音響 |
| Impedance |
阻抗 |
| Antenna |
天線 |
| Head lamp |
頭燈 |
| Tail lamp |
尾燈 |
| Fog lamp |
霧燈 |
| turn signal (left)(right) |
(左)(右)方向燈 |
| Head lamp low |
頭燈近光燈 |
| Head lamp high |
頭燈遠光燈 |
| Low beam |
近光燈 |
| High beam |
遠光燈 |
| Horn |
喇叭 |
| Relay |
繼電器 |
Ventilation 通風
| Air conditioner |
空調 |
| Compressor |
壓縮機 |
| Condenser |
冷凝器 |
| A/C Pressure transducer |
A/C 壓力轉換器 |
| Expansion valve |
壓力閥 |
| Refrigerant |
冷媒 |
| Blower unit |
鼓風機 |
| evaporator unit |
蒸發器 |
圖片參考自 http://blog.autointhebox.com/getting-deeper-into-car-electrical-system.html
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